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The $800 Question: Should You Repair Your Old Furnace or Replace It?

It is the scenario every homeowner dreads. It is -15°C on a Tuesday, your furnace has stopped working, and a technician has just handed you a quote for a repair.

Maybe it is a blown blower motor ($600+). Maybe it is a failed control board ($800+). Or perhaps it is a cracked heat exchanger (which is a major safety “Red Tag” issue).

Now you are staring at a difficult choice: Do you sink money into an aging machine to keep it limping along? Or do you bite the bullet and invest in a new system?

At AirZone, we believe in honest advice. Whether we are visiting a townhome in Kanata or a detached home in Orleans, we won’t push you to buy a new furnace if a simple repair makes sense.

To help you make the right call for your budget, here is the exact framework we use to guide our customers across the National Capital Region.

1. The “50% Rule” (The Golden Standard)

In the HVAC industry, there is a general rule of thumb to keep your finances safe:

If the cost of the repair is 50% (or more) of the cost of a new system, you should replace it.

  • Example: If a repair costs $2,500 and a brand-new, high-efficiency furnace costs $5,000, it makes zero financial sense to repair. You would be spending half the price of a new car just to fix the engine of a ’95 beater.
  • The Exception: If your furnace is under 10 years old and covered by a parts warranty, the repair cost drops significantly (you only pay for labor), making the repair the smarter choice.

2. The Age Factor: Is It Over 15?

The average lifespan of a gas furnace in Ottawa is 15 to 20 years.

  • 0–10 Years Old: Almost always repair (unless it is a catastrophic safety failure).
  • 10–15 Years Old: The “Grey Zone.” Evaluate the repair cost carefully.
  • 15+ Years Old: You are on borrowed time. Even if you fix this part today, another expensive part (like the gas valve or igniter) is likely to fail next month. We call this “throwing good money after bad.”

3. The “Red Tag” Reality

If a technician discovers a Cracked Heat Exchanger, they are legally required to “Red Tag” your furnace and shut off the gas immediately due to the risk of Carbon Monoxide poisoning.

  • The Verdict: A heat exchanger is the heart of the furnace. Replacing it is labor-intensive and expensive. Unless the furnace is under warranty, a cracked heat exchanger is almost always an automatic Replace.
  • Local Note: We see this issue frequently in older subdivisions in Barrhaven and Stittsville where builder-grade furnaces from the early 2000s are reaching the end of their life.

4. Comfort & Efficiency (The Hidden Costs)

Old furnaces (especially mid-efficiency models from the early 2000s) often run at 60–80% efficiency. Modern units run at 96–99%.

  • The Math: By upgrading, you stop sending 30 cents of every dollar straight up the chimney.
  • The Comfort: New furnaces often have Two-Stage or Modulating gas valves. Unlike your old “On/Off” unit that blasts hot air and then goes silent, these new units run gently and quietly. This is especially important for two-story homes in areas like Nepean, where uneven heating between floors is a common complaint.

Summary Checklist: When to Buy New

You should probably Replace if:

  • [ ] The repair costs more than 50% of a new unit.
  • [ ] The furnace is over 15 years old.
  • [ ] You have had to repair it more than once in the last 2 years.
  • [ ] Your energy bills are rising despite normal usage.
  • [ ] The unit is noisy, rusting, or heating unevenly.

We Give You Options, Not Sales Pitches

When you call AirZone for a diagnostic, our technicians are trained to give you the facts. We will quote the repair cost clearly, and if it looks like a poor investment, we will provide a free quote for a replacement so you can compare the numbers side-by-side.

Stuck on the fence? Let us take a look. We serve the entire Ottawa region, from Kanata to Orleans and everywhere in between. We can often credit the cost of your diagnostic toward a new system if you decide to upgrade!

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